February 6, 2012

Central Asian Dog


running_dogThe Central Asian dog or the Central Asian Shepherd is strengthening its reputation in Europe and America as one of the best Russian guard dogs. This massive and powerful dog of above average height has a bear shaped head, a harmoniously built body with a  large chest and wide back, covered in a thick and elastic, longer or shorter coat that can be one of many colors.  The eyes of this  Russian dog breed are deeply set, dark and alert, the nose is big,  and its ears and tail are usually cropped very short (click for video).

The Central Asian dog breed which is thought to date back about 4000 years is probably the oldest of the ancient Molossers in the world. It developed as a result of severe natural selection on a huge territory along the ancient Silk Road from China to Caspian Sea. Throughout its history the Central Asian Shepherd was used for livestock herding, flock and caravan guarding, hunting and protecting property. Left outside the house these dogs became hardy, healthy and very self-sufficient. Many of them were used for dog fighting, just as the Caucasian dog.

The breed consists of numerous types and lines which differ in size, color, head and coat. Most of these types have their own names, like Alabai (Alabay) in Turkmenistan. The kennel breeding of the Central Asian dog began in former Soviet Union in the 30s of the last century. The Russian-made Central Asian Ovcharka (sheep dog in Russian) or Sredneaziatskaya Ovcharka (CAO) is the internationally known breed, recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1996.

This Russian dog breed is of dominant type with a very strong protective instinct. Being generally calm and serene, the Central Asian dog has a very fearless and courageous personality. As a very independent guard dog it doesn’t need commands to control its territory, attacking and taking down any intruder by its own.

central_asian_dogFortunately, it is not as aggressive and fierce as its close relative the Caucasian dog.  When challenged it will stand its ground, but it will be usually good to the entire family. It is very important whether your dog comes from working, fighting or livestock guardian line. The last one is the best for an intelligent and well-mannered house dog.

The life span for the Central Asian dog is about 12 years. Its health concerns include hip and elbow dysplasia, and sometimes bloat.  Though shedding every spring this dog does not require much grooming.

The Central Asian Shepherd is best suited for experienced and strong-willed owners ready to work on the dog’s broad socialization from the very beginning. It will adapt to living indoors, but prefers to be outside in a securely-fenced yard. This Russian dog is bright and capable of learning but it needs a proper ongoing training.

Measures:

Height: 24 to 32 inches (males 27-32, females 24-27)

Weight: 88 to 176 pounds (males 121-176, females 88-143)

Breed Names:

Central Asian dog, Central Asian Shepherd, Central Asian Sheepdog, Central Asian Ovcharka, Sredneaziatskaya Ovcharka, CAO, Central Asian Ovtcharka, Alabai, Alabay, Aziat, CAS

Breed Standard is here

Find a name for your Central Asian dog in Russian.

Learn some Russian dog commands!

Browse Questions and Answers about Ovcharkas!

 

Comments

  1. khaled says:

    hi…im egyptian livin in egypt…actually im willing to have the most furious and aggressive dog ever..and im so confused between the alabai and the caucasian ovcharka and the kangal…would u pls send me on my mail tellin me which of them will give me the most aggressivness i want..thanks alot :)

  2. omid haghighat says:

    hi alabay yest ochi kharasho parod afchark TOLKA ALABAY

  3. sara maleki says:

    Hello,how do you do . I live in Iran and my boss want to BUY a alabai puppy that their parents were winner of the famous cahmpionships of fighting , pls if you have give your price ,
    Thanks for your attention .

  4. TALLY says:

    hello admin…
    i am looking for an alabai breeder in india…can u tell me if there is any? if not, then where do i import it from? please suggest me a reliable breeder from ur list..thanks

  5. Eric Welch says:

    Hello!

    My name is Eric Welch. I am respectfully seeking assistance/recommendation in communicating with the best breeder/trainer (someone who actually competes, years of experience, and consistently wins) from Russia. Preferably working dogs – dogs that actually compete. But will accept show dogs.

    Again, looking for a breeder from Russia.

    Can you offer any assistance?

    Thank you kindly!

    Eric

  6. admin says:

    Please visit our Dog Names pages.

  7. Xojiakbar says:

    Hi Ms/Mr

    Send me the Alabai names, please.

    Thanks

    Best regender

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